I-Etoxazole inakho ukubalawula kakuhle amangolwane axhathisayo kwii-akharisayidi esele zikho, kwaye ikhuselekile ngokugqithisileyo.Izinto ezixutywayo ziyi-abamectin, i-pyridaben, i-bifenazate, i-spirotetramat, i-spirodiclofen, i-triazolium kunye nokunye.

1. Inkqubo yokubulala amangolwane

I-Etoxazole yeyodidi lwe-diphenyloxazoline derivatives.Imowudi yayo yesenzo inqanda ikakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwe-chitin, ithintela ukubunjwa kwe-embryo yamaqanda ama-mite kunye nenkqubo yokunyibilika ukusuka kwi-larvae ukuya kwi-mites yabantu abadala, ngoko inokulawula ngokufanelekileyo lonke inqanaba lolutsha lwe-mites (amaqanda, i-larvae kunye ne-nymphs).Isebenza kumaqanda kunye namangolwane, kodwa hayi kwiingolwane.

2. Iimpawu eziphambili

I-Etoxazole i-non-thermosensitive, i-contact-killing, i-acaricide ekhethiweyo enesakhiwo esisodwa.Ikhuselekile, iyasebenza kwaye ithatha ixesha elide, inokulawula ngokukuko amangolwane axhathisayo kwiakharisayidi esele ikho, kwaye inokumelana kakuhle nokhukuliseko lwemvula.Ukuba akukho mvula inzima kwiiyure ezi-2 emva kweyeza, akukho kutshiza okongeziweyo kuyadingeka.

3. Ubungakanani besicelo

Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukulawula i-citrus, ikotoni, iiapile, iintyatyambo, imifuno kunye nezinye izityalo.

4. Izinto zokuthintela nokulawula

Inefuthe elincomekayo lolawulo kwi spider mites, Eotetranychus kunye ne Panclaw mites, ezifana ne leafhopper enamachokoza amabini, icinnabar spider mite, citrus spider mites, hawthorn (grape) spider mites, njl.

5. Indlela yokusebenzisa

Kwinqanaba lokuqala lomonakalo wamangolwane, fafaza nge-11% ye-etoxazole exhoma i-arhente exutywe amaxesha angama-3000-4000 ngamanzi.Isebenza ngokuchasene nenqanaba lolutsha leemites (amaqanda, imibungu kunye nezinambuzane).Ubude bexesha lokuqinisekisa linokufikelela kwiintsuku ezingama-40-50.Isiphumo sibonakala ngakumbi xa sisetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa ne-Abamectin.

Umphumo we-arhente awuchaphazeli ukushisa okuphantsi, ukunyamezela ukukhukuliseka kwamanzi emvula, kwaye kunexesha elide lesiphumo.Iyakwazi ukulawula ingolwane ebaleni kangangeentsuku ezingama-50.Inoluhlu olubanzi lokubulala amangolwane kwaye inokulawula ngokufanelekileyo zonke iintwala eziyingozi kwizityalo ezifana nemithi yeziqhamo, iintyatyambo, imifuno kunye nomqhaphu.

①Ukuthintelwa kunye nokulawulwa kwe-apile pan-claw mites kunye ne-hawthorn spider mites kuma-apile, amapere, iipesika kunye neminye imithi yeziqhamo.Kwinqanaba lokuqala ukwenzeka, ngokulinganayo ukutshiza isithsaba kunye 6000-7500 amaxesha 11% etoxazole ukuxhoma arhente, kunye nesiphumo ulawulo ingaphezu 90%.②Ukulawula ingolwane enamachokoza amabini (isigcawu esimhlophe) kwimithi yeziqhamo, fafaza ngokulinganayo nge 110g/L etoxazole 5000 amaxesha olwelo.Emva kweentsuku ze-10, umphumo wokulawula ungaphezulu kwe-93%.③ Ukulawula amangolwane e-citrus spider, fafaza ngokulinganayo nge-110g/L etoxazole 4,000-7,000 amaxesha olwelo kwinqanaba lokuqala.Umphumo wokulawula ungaphezulu kwe-98% phakathi kweentsuku ezili-10 emva konyango, kwaye ixesha elisebenzayo linokufikelela kwiintsuku ezingama-60.

Imiba efuna ukuhoywa: ① Iziphumo zale arhente ziyacotha ekubulaleni amangolwane, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukutshiza kwisigaba sokuqala sokwenzeka kwamangolwane, ngakumbi kwixesha lokuqanduselwa kwamaqanda.Xa inani leengolwane eziyingozi lilikhulu, linokusetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa ne abamectin, pyridaben kunye ne triazotin ezibulala amangolwane.②Musa ukudibanisa nomxube weBordeaux.Kwimiyezo esebenzise i-etoxazole, umxube weBordeaux ungasetyenziselwa ubuncinci iiveki ezimbini.Emva kokuba umxube weBordeaux usetyenzisiwe, ukusetyenziswa kwe-etoxazole kufuneka kugwenywe.Ngaphandle koko, kuya kubakho i-phytotoxicity efana namagqabi avuthayo kunye neziqhamo ezivuthayo.Ezinye iintlobo zemithi yeziqhamo zineempembelelo ezimbi kule arhente, kwaye kungcono ukuyivavanya ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise ngomlinganiselo omkhulu.